Halls Hill Va August 4th 1865.
Dear Sir: On Tuesday August 1st 1865, the Colored People of Halls Hill and vicinity, (near Camp Rucker, & Falls Church) Va– celebrated West India Emancipation, and American Emancipation.
During the business part of the celebration, the Rev Jacob Ross,
(colored) of Georgetown– was chairman, and the following
resolutions were unanimously adopted:–
1. “We feel it to be very important that we obtain
HOMES–owning our shelters, and the
ground, that we may raise fruit trees, concerning which our
children can say–“These are ours”; also:
that we may regularly and perseveringly educate our children,
having our own school house in a central location, and also
maintain public worship, and a Sabbath School, so that we may be
an established and growing people, and be respected, and
recognized by all loyal people, as welcome and efficient citizens
of these United States–which is now our
Country–made emphatically so by the blood of our brethren
recently shed to save our Country.”
2 Resolved: That we appoint a Committee of seven to
visit the Freedmens Bureau, and enquire–Can the Bureau give
us any aid, or advice, in regard to obtaining Homes in this
vicinity, or elsewhere?”
The Committee of seven consists of–
(1) George Rummels,
(2) Charles Jackson,
(3) Sandy Parker,
(4) Charles Johnson,
(5) Samuel Smith,
(6) Henry C Wilson,
and (7) Isaac Peyton.
This Committee are bearers of this document.
I trust that they will receive such a response as may much encourage them, and those whom they represent. Yours for the Freedmen–
Joseph R. Johnson,
Joseph R. Johnson to Gen O. O. Howard, 4 Aug. 1865, Unregistered Letters Received, series 457, DC Assistant Commissioner, Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, & Abandoned Lands, Record Group 105, National Archives. Johnson signed as “Missionary, and Teacher among Freedmen.” The letter is filed among the records of the Freedmen's Bureau assistant commissioner for the District of Columbia, which suggests that the committee presented it at his headquarters, rather than at those of General O. O. Howard, its addressee. It is marked as having been received on August 9.
Published in Land and Labor, 1865, pp. 699–70.